Epstein-Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein 1 Induces Cancer Stem/Progenitor-Like Cells in Nasopharyngeal Epithelial Cell Lines

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Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 induces cancer stem/progenitor-like cells in nasopharyngeal epithelial cell lines.

Recent studies suggest the existence of cancer stem cells (CSC) and cancer progenitor cells (CPC), although strict definitions of neither CSC nor CPC have been developed. We have produced evidence that the principal oncoprotein of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1), which is associated with human malignancies, especially nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), promotes tumor cel...

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Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a common cancer in Southeast Asia, particularly in southern regions of China. EBV infection is closely associated with NPC and has long been postulated to play an etiological role in the development of NPC. However, the role of EBV in malignant transformation of nasopharyngeal epithelial cells remains enigmatic. The current hypothesis of NPC development is that...

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Id1 Interacts and Stabilizes the Epstein-Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein 1 (LMP1) in Nasopharyngeal Epithelial Cells

The EBV-encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) functions as a constitutive active form of tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) and activates multiple downstream signaling pathways similar to CD40 signaling in a ligand-independent manner. LMP1 expression in EBV-infected cells has been postulated to play an important role in pathogenesis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. However, variable levels of...

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[Effects of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 on metastasis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines].

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) plays an important role in the metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). This study was to investigate the effects of EBV LMP1 on the metastasis of NPC cell lines, and explore potential mechanism. METHODS The expression of LMP1, E-cadherin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in human NPC ce...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0022-538X

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00188-11